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Profitability

Net Profit Margin

Net profit margin shows what percentage of revenue becomes actual profit after paying all expenses - COGS, operating expenses, taxes, interest, everything. It's the ultimate "am I making money?" metric. A 10% net margin means for every $100 in sales, you keep $10 as profit.

Formula

(Net Income / Revenue) × 100

In plain English

How many cents of profit you keep from each dollar of sales

Why Net Profit Margin Matters

This is the bottom line metric. You can have great gross margins but lousy net margins if operating expenses are too high. It shows whether your business model actually works after accounting for everything.

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